Flag of the United Kingdom - additionally referred to the British as a Union Jack, has been used since 1603 when the Scottish King James VI became the king of England. The symbolism of the flag expresses the linkage between England, Scotland, and Wales. The central theme is a red cross of St. George, who is considered to be the benefactor of England. The cross is fringed by wider white cross and everything is set in a blue background. The white askew cross ought to remind of St. Andrew, the benefactor of Scotland. Ireland is represented by a red slanting cross, which is the symbol of the Irish supporter St. Patrick. The Irish cross has not been added until 1801, when Ireland became a member of the United Kingdom. Union Jack theme can be found on numerous flags as a reminder of Britain's past as a pilgrim power.
The flag of the United Kingdom dates of 1801. It is otherwise called the Union Jack or Union flag arround the world, because it is a symbol of gathering of Commonwealth colonies.
The "Jack" is as yet under debate, however it seems that it refers to the name given to all flags on the english Navy, and it is here that was first used. This flag was adopted after the Act of Union between Ireland and Great Britain, which decided the unification of the countries. It comprises of different elements: St. Georges cross, St. Andrew's cross, and St. Patricks cross.
St. Georges cross is the largest, it is outlined in red on white, aligned on flags edges (vertical and horizontal). It represents England, and features on its national flag. St. Andrew's cross represents Scotland. Its lined in white on blue, and draws diagonals of the flag. It is used the same path on the Scottish flag. At last, St. Patricks traverse it, red askew on white background : it represents Northern Ireland.
This cross must be added because Northern Ireland didn't (and still does not) have an official flag. Holy person Patrick is their supporter holy person, thats why this symbol was chosen at the time of the Act of Union.
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