The flag of Ukraine is a simple bi-colored light blue and yellow banner, that was formally adopted on January 28, 1992. The flag is a symbol of the land, the Sovereignty of the country, and the hope of the country. Hence, it is celebrated every August 23rd as a reminder of the resilience of Ukrainians in the struggle for independence.
History of the Flag of Ukraine
A huge number of years before the establishment of Ukraine, the region was known as Kievan Rus, and both Ukraine and Russia trace their birthplace to this state. Kievan Rus began in the tenth century along the banks of Dnipro. Despite the fact that there are no chronicled records of a flag for this state, a trident head was used as a symbol for the country.
The earliest known flag of Ukraine was the swallow-tailed flag of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, which was established in 1587, after the unification of the Kingdom of Poland with the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Starting at 1772, the flag of the Habsburg government was hoisted as the territory was under Austrian rule. This was a bi-colored black-yellow horizontal striped flag. In 1848, revolutionaries battling for independence for the Western aspect of the country adopted a new flag, that consisted of a bi-colored blue-yellow horizontally striped flag. The colors were based on the coat of arms that was being used by the city of Lviv, which included a golden lion on a blue shield. The revolution was fleeting as the Soviets invaded the territory in 1919. Ukraine became the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic with a Soviet flag. The flag consisted of a red background with the golden initials Y.C.C.P at the upper left corner. The flag was changed in any event three times during the Soviet Era.
From 1937 to 1949, for instance, a golden hammer and sickle were placed above the Y.C.C.P initials. Later, in 1949, the country settled on a flag with a red field and a horizontal blue stripe at the bottom. On the red area, there was a golden sickle crossed with a hammer and a five-pointed golden star above the sickle and the hammer. This flag was being used from 1949 to 1991 when Ukranian SSR joined the United Nations.
Moreover, when Ukraine gained independence on August 24, 1991, many battled to keep up the socialist flag. However, against socialist rallies were successful, and the modern flag was formally adopted on January 28, 1992.
However, in the late 1918s, a decision was made to reverse the stripes of the 1848 flag. This decision stated that the blue horizontal line ought to appear above the yellow horizontal stripe as a symbol of "the blue skies over the golden wheat fields." This design was retained after independence. Presently, it is famous to discover the flag hung vertically on open buildings.
What is the meaning behind the colors of the Flag of Ukraine?
Colors
Ukraine is famously known as the "breadbasket" of the area. As a result, the official meaning of the colors are:
Blue represents the sky, streams of Ukraine, and mountains.
Yellow symbolizes wheat
Furthermore, blue additionally symbolizes peace, whereas yellow represents prosperity. Then again, informal interpretation of the flag associates the yellow stripe with the first state, Kyivan Rus. Moreover, the blue and gold have Christian symbolism, as they represent the sovereignty of God on earth. In spite of the fact that Christianity in the area was disrupted by the Mongol intrusion in 1200, after that, however, the same colors were used in chapel ornaments and city crests. The emblem of the city of Myrhorod, for instance, was a gold trident on a blue background. Furthermore, the banners of the Cossacks, in the seventeenth century, consisted of a blue background with gold stars, gold cross, or the image of a holy person dressed in gold.
Shape
The flag has a width to length proportion of 2:3, and the horizontal stripes are equal fit as a fiddle. In 1999, Ukraine adopted a standard presidential flag, that comprises of a golden trident at the center of the blue field and a golden threaded border.
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